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Abstract
This research conducted a comparative analysis of propeller dimensions for the conceptual design of a piston aircraft. The method used is statistical linear regression by comparing some variables related to propellers from 27 piston aircraft data. Based on comparison results obtained 6 strong relationships, namely aircraft speed and engine power, aircraft weight and engine power, aircraft weight and propeller weight, aircraft weight and the number of propellers blades, engine power and propeller weight, and propeller weight and the number of propellers blades so that it can be used for conceptual design reference. The propeller diameter and engine speed variables do not have a strong relationship in regression but form a cluster so that it can be used as a conceptual design reference. The conceptual design simulation with an aircraft weight of 3500 lb produces a propeller with a diameter of 80 inches, the engine power of 325.51 hp, propeller weight of 86.13 pounds, engine speed of 2500 rpm, and 3 blade propellers with a thrust of 1340.05 lbf.
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References
- HAMILTON STANDARD (1963), Generalized Method of Propeller Performance Estimation, Hamilton Standard Report PDB 6101, Revision A, 1963
- Arismunandar, W.,“Pengantar Turbin Gas dan Motor Propulsi”, Penerbit ITB, Bandung, 2002.
- Aircraft Propeler Aerodynamic Process. www.aircraftsystemtech.com/p/propeler-, diakses tanggal 21 Juni 2021 FAA. “Instrument Flying Handbook”. New York, 2011
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References
HAMILTON STANDARD (1963), Generalized Method of Propeller Performance Estimation, Hamilton Standard Report PDB 6101, Revision A, 1963
Arismunandar, W.,“Pengantar Turbin Gas dan Motor Propulsi”, Penerbit ITB, Bandung, 2002.
Aircraft Propeler Aerodynamic Process. www.aircraftsystemtech.com/p/propeler-, diakses tanggal 21 Juni 2021 FAA. “Instrument Flying Handbook”. New York, 2011
John D. Anderson, Jr. “Introduction to flight”. McGraw Hill International Edition, New York, 1989.
Raymer, Daniel P. “Aircraft Design: A Conceptual Approach”. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astrnautics, Inc. 370 L’Enfant Promenade, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20024
Wiratama, Caesar. 2016. Propeler Pesawat Aeromodelling. https://www.aeroengineering.co.id/2016/03/propeler-pesawat- aeromodelling/, diakses pada tanggal 26 Juni 2021
G.J.J Rujigrok. “”.Delft University Press Stevinwweg 1 2628 CN Delft, The Netherlands.
Aerospace, Mechanical & Mechatronic Engg. 2005. Froude’s Propeler Theory.http://www.mdp.eng.cam.ac.uk/web/library/enginfo/aerothermaldvd only/aero/fprops/cvanalysis/node50.html, diakses pada tanggal 25 Juni 2021
________________, Cessna 177.http://www.flugzeuginfo.net/acdata_php/acdata_cessna_177_en.ph p, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
___________, ______________, Cessna R172,https://planephd.com/wizard/details/346/CESSNA-R172K-Hawk- XP-specifications-performance-operating-cost-valuation, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
_____________, ____________, Cessna 172F,https://planephd.com/wizard/details/178/CESSNA-172F- specifications-performance-operating-cost-valuation, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
_______________, ______________, Cessna 182,http://www.flugzeuginfo.net/acdata_php/acdata_cessna182_en.php, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
_______________, ______________, Cessna 180, http://www.flugzeuginfo.net/acdata_php/acdata_cessna180_en.php, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
FAA, ________________, TCDS No.3A21, http://www.aeroelectric.com/Reference_Docs/Cessna/cessna- misc/C210_FAATypeCertData.pdf, diakses pada tanggal 07 Januari 2022
_________________, __________ , Cessna 310, http://selfsynchronize.com/hayne/plane/310_tc.pdf, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
Cessna, _________, Cessna T206H Spesification, http://www.airmart.com/sites/default/files/Cessna%20T206H%20Pe rformance%20and%20SPECIFICATIONS.pdf, diakses pada tangga 12 Desember 2021
___________, Cessna Models, https://planephd.com/wizard/manufacturers/CESSNA/,diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
___________, 2019, Type Acceptance Report. https://www.aviation.govt.nz/assets/aircraft/type-acceptance- reports/Cessna_185_Series.pdf, diakses pada tanggal 12 Desember 2021
] FAA, __________, TCDS No. 3A15, https://www.csobeech.com/files/TCDS-Bonanzas.pdf, diakses pada tanggal 18 Febuari 2022
] FAA, __________, TCDS No. 3A16, https://www.csobeech.com/files/B55TCDS.pdf, diakses pada tanggal 18 Febuari 2022
] FAA, _________, TCDS No. 2A13, https://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgMakeModel.nsf/0/e0f48f814ea3dd6486257bb20063ad44/$FILE/2A13_Rev_52.pdf, diakses pada tanggal 18 febuari 2022
] __________, 2021, Regresi Linear, https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regresi_linear, diakses pada tanggal 18 febuari 2022
] Dr. Meiryani, S.E., Ak., M.M., M.Ak., CA., 2021, Memahami Koefisien Determinasi Dalam Regresi Linear, MEMAHAMI KOEFISIEN DETERMINASI DALAM REGRESI LINEAR – Accounting (binus.ac.id), diakses pada tanggal 18 Febuari 2022