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Abstract
This study aims to assess the need for High Angle Rescue Technique (HART) competencies for Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF) personnel in supporting safety at Kualanamu International Airport. Through observation-based qualitative methods, in-depth interviews with ARFF Chief, Team Leader, as well as supporting data from questionnaires on 50 personnel, it was found that the majority of ARFF personnel considered HART competency very important to support the effectiveness of evacuation in high altitude areas. However, the main limitations are the lack of training frequency, lack of facilities such as full body harness, pulley, and rescue stretcher, and the absence of standardized HART training SOP/modules. Gap analysis shows that training and equipment have not met the ideal needs according to national and international standards. This study emphasizes the need for structured and continuous HART training, additional equipment according to standards, and strengthening internal regulations so that HART competence becomes an obligation of all ARFF personnel to improve preparedness in emergency conditions at altitude.
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References
- Pemerintah indonesia, “UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PENERBANGAN DENGAN,” 2009.
- Kementrian Perhubungan, “KP. 002 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG PETUNJUK DAN TATA CARA PERATURAN KESELAMATAN PENERBANGAN SIPIL,” 2012.
- Jenderal Perhubungan Udara, “Standar Teknis dan Operasi Peraturan Keselamatan Penerbangan Sipil Bagian 139 Volume IV Pelayanan Pertolongan Kecelakaan Penerbangan dan Pemadam Kebakaran (PKP-PK),” pp. 1–114, 2022.
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- Sugiono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D, no. January. 2022.
- National Fire Protection Association, “Standard on Life Safety Rope and Equipment for Emergency Services 2006 Edition,” October, no. October 1994, pp. 8093–8093, 2006.
- Kementerian ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia, “PERMENAKER NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2016 Tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Dalam Pekerjaan Pada Ketinggian,” Kemnaker, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 200–207, 2016.
- Australian Institute for Disaster Resilience, Australian emergency manuals series part IV skills for emergency services personnel manual 40 VERTICAL RESCUE. Australian Institute for Disaster Resilience, 2001.
- R. B. Groves, “An Evaluation of eugen, Oregon’s Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF) Program,” no. October, pp. 1–68, 2000.
- M. A. Muhammad and N. N. Annisa, “Implementation Of Supporting Safety Aspects At Frans Sales Lega Airport Is Relieved With The Fulfillment Of Arff,” vol. 1, pp. 7–11, 2024.
References
Pemerintah indonesia, “UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PENERBANGAN DENGAN,” 2009.
Kementrian Perhubungan, “KP. 002 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG PETUNJUK DAN TATA CARA PERATURAN KESELAMATAN PENERBANGAN SIPIL,” 2012.
Jenderal Perhubungan Udara, “Standar Teknis dan Operasi Peraturan Keselamatan Penerbangan Sipil Bagian 139 Volume IV Pelayanan Pertolongan Kecelakaan Penerbangan dan Pemadam Kebakaran (PKP-PK),” pp. 1–114, 2022.
A. antariksa. SE, “High Angle Rescue Techniques,” 2022.
Iraldy Julian Marwan, Bambang Wijaya Putra, Heru Kusdarwanto and Sukahir, “Analisa Penambahan Kompetensi Vehicle Accident Rescue ( Var ) Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Personel Pkp-Pk Di Bandar Udara Internasional Kualanamu,” pp. 1–8, 2023.
I. M. S. Witama, “Pkp-Pk Dalam Upaya Penanganan Keadaan I Made Sila Witama Nit : 55232010010 Program Studi Diploma Tiga Penyelamatan Dan Politeknik Penerbangan Palembang Abstrak Analisis Pengetahuan Sea Rescue Personel Pkp- I Made Sila Witama Program Studi Diploma Tiga Pen,” 2023.
Sugiono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D, no. January. 2022.
National Fire Protection Association, “Standard on Life Safety Rope and Equipment for Emergency Services 2006 Edition,” October, no. October 1994, pp. 8093–8093, 2006.
Kementerian ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia, “PERMENAKER NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2016 Tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Dalam Pekerjaan Pada Ketinggian,” Kemnaker, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 200–207, 2016.
Australian Institute for Disaster Resilience, Australian emergency manuals series part IV skills for emergency services personnel manual 40 VERTICAL RESCUE. Australian Institute for Disaster Resilience, 2001.
R. B. Groves, “An Evaluation of eugen, Oregon’s Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF) Program,” no. October, pp. 1–68, 2000.
M. A. Muhammad and N. N. Annisa, “Implementation Of Supporting Safety Aspects At Frans Sales Lega Airport Is Relieved With The Fulfillment Of Arff,” vol. 1, pp. 7–11, 2024.