Main Article Content
Abstract
The trend of increasing vehicle volume entering the Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Sepinggan Balikpapan Airport area has increased. However, in actual implementation, airport parking management still faces a number of challenges, namely the lack of maximum utilization of parking capacity, resulting in many drivers choosing to park in the drop zone area. This causes the drop zone area to be less conducive and often leads to traffic congestion in that area. This study aims to analyze parking management and provide strategic recommendations to improve the operational efficiency of airport parking. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method. The results of data collection through observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires reveal issues in parking area management that are not yet optimal, such as waterlogging, non-functional facilities, and confusing signage for passengers. The limited accessibility of the parking building makes it an unattractive option for vehicle users. The lack of discipline among vehicle users is also a major factor contributing to congestion in the drop-off zone. Regression analysis results also indicate a significant influence between parking management and operational efficiency on the ground side.
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References
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References
S. A. Adisasmita, S. Hamzah, M. I. Ramli, M. Asdar, and S. Pati, “Pengembangan Infrastruktur Bandar Udara menuju Bandar Udara Masa Depan dengan Konsep Airport City: (Studi Kasus: Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Hasanuddin),” IPTEK J. Proc. Ser., vol. 3, no. 5, 2017, doi: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i5.3119.
N. El Hafizah and M. Firdausi, “Analisis Karakteristik Parkir, Drop Off dan Pick Up Area Berdasarkan Demand Bandara Juanda Surabaya,” J. Tek. Sipil, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 121–128, 2021, doi: 10.31284/j.jts.2020.v1i2.1411.
A. Aldiefa and T. Oktavianor, “Analisis Strategi Bisnis Non Aeronautika PT Angkasa Pura I Bandara Internasional Syamsudin Noor Banjarmasin,” J. Bisnis dan Pembang., vol. 12, no. 3, p. 63, 2023, doi: 10.20527/jbp.v12i3.17986.
A. Oktavia and N. Utomo, “Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Penumpang Terhadap Pelayanan Fasilitas Landside di Terminal 2 Bandar Udara Internasional Juanda Surabaya,” Agregat, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1313–1318, 2025, doi: 10.30651/ag.v10i1.26205.
F. Faizah and D. Widagdo, “Implementasi PM Nomor 41 Tahun 2023 pada Unit Terminal Inscpection Service dalam Optimalisasi Pengawasan Fasilitas di Bandar Udara Internasional Juanda Surabaya,” Indones. J. Aviat. Sci. Eng., vol. 1, no. 2, p. 12, 2024, doi: 10.47134/pjase.v1i2.2354.
I. Pane et al., Desain Penelitian Mixed Method. Aceh: Yayasan Penerbit Muhammad Zaini, 2021.
J. W. Creswell and V. L. P. Clark, Designing and conducting mixed method research (3rd ed.). USA: Sage Publication, 2017.
Sugiyono, METODE PENELITIAN KUANTITATIF KUALITATIF DAN R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2019.
H. Taherdoost, “Sampling Methods in Research Methodology; How to Choose a Sampling Technique for Research,” SSRN Electron. J., no. September, 2018, doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3205035.
J. F. Hair, B. J. Babin, R. E. Anderson, and W. C. Black, Multivariate data analysis, 8th ed. Cengage Learning, 2019.
B. Setiani, “Prinsip-prinsip Manajemen Pengolaan Bandar Udara,” J. Ilm. WIDYA, vol. 25, pp. 25–32, 2015.
Fadzril, Irianto, and D. S. S. Mabui, “Analisis kapasitas parkir bandar udara sentani di jayapura,” J. Penelit. Enjinering (JPE), vol. 22, no. 2, Nov. 2018, pp. 137–143, doi:10.25042/jpe.112018.06.
E. Saputra and R. Mildawati, “Analysis of parking space requirement at The Airport of Raja Haji Fisabilillah Tanjung Pinang Kepulauan Riau,” vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 77–83, 2017.
L. Z. JAMAL, “Redesain Terminal Penumpang Bandara Internasional Adisutjipto Yogyakarta,” vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 844–851, 2010.
H. Wang, S. Channamallu, A. Pamidimukkala, S. Kermanshachi, M. Rosenberger, and G. Hladik, “Economics of smart parking : predictive analytics in optimizing urban parking revenue,” Transp. Res. Procedia, vol. 90, no. September 2024, pp. 879–886, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.trpro.2025.06.045.